Limiting Download File Extensions on Mikrotik

Limiting Download File Extensions on Mikrotik adalah Salah satu management bandwidth di mikrotik paling ideal dalam membatasinya berdasarkan ekstensi file yang di download, karena kita tau jika seseorang menggunakan sebuah software download manager memakan lebih dari satu koneksi, sehingga mereka yang menggunakan download manager akan terkesan cepat.

Limiting Download File Extensions on Mikrotik

Dalam melimit kecepatan download berdasarkan ekstensi pada mikrotik kita akan memanfaatkan 3 fitur yang ada pada mikrotik yaitu :

1. Layer 7 Protocols
2. Mangel
3. Queue Tree

Berikut script yang dapat digunakan melalui terminal mikrotik :

Step 1  – Layer 7 Protocols

/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="YOUTUBE" regexp="videoplayback|video"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="EXE" regexp="\.(exe)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="RAR" regexp="\.(rar)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="ZIP" regexp="\.(zip)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="7z" regexp="\.(7z)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="CAB" regexp="\.(cab)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="ASF" regexp="\.(asf)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="MOV" regexp="\.(mov)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="WMV" regexp="\.(wmv)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="MPG" regexp="\.(mpg)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="MPEG" regexp="\.(mpeg)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="MKV" regexp="\.(mkv)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="AVI" regexp="\.(avi)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="FLV" regexp="\.(flv)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="WAV" regexp="\.(wav)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="RM" regexp="\.(rm)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="MP3" regexp="\.(mp3)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="MP4" regexp="\.(mp4)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="RAM" regexp="\.(ram)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="RMVB" regexp="\.(rmvb)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="DAT" regexp="\.(dat)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="DAA" regexp="\.(daa)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="ISO" regexp="\.(iso)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="NRG" regexp="\.(nrg)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="BIN" regexp="\.(bin)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="APK" regexp="\.(apk)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="JAD" regexp="\.(jad)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="JAR" regexp="\.(jar)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="DEB" regexp="\.(deb)"
/ip firewall layer7-protocol add name="ARM" regexp="\.(arm)"

Step 2  – Mangel

/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="YOUTUBE MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=YOUTUBE new-packet-mark=YOUTUBE passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="EXE MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=EXE new-packet-mark=EXE passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="RAR MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=RAR new-packet-mark=RAR passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="ZIP MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=ZIP new-packet-mark=ZIP passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="7z MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=7z new-packet-mark=7z passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="CAB MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=CAB new-packet-mark=CAB passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="ASF MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=ASF new-packet-mark=ASF passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="MOV MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=MOV new-packet-mark=MOV passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="WMV MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=WMV new-packet-mark=WMV passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="MPG MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=MPG new-packet-mark=MPG passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="MPEG MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=MPEG new-packet-mark=MPEG passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="MKV MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=MKV new-packet-mark=MKV passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="AVI MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=AVI new-packet-mark=AVI passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="FLV MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=FLV new-packet-mark=FLV passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="WAV MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=WAV new-packet-mark=WAV passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="RM MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=RM new-packet-mark=RM passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="MP3 MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=MP3 new-packet-mark=MP3 passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="MP4 MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=MP4 new-packet-mark=MP4 passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="RAM MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=RAM new-packet-mark=RAM passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="RMVB MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=RMVB new-packet-mark=RMVB passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="DAT MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=DAT new-packet-mark=DAT passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="DAA MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=DAA new-packet-mark=DAA passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="ISO MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=ISO new-packet-mark=ISO passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="NRG MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=NRG new-packet-mark=NRG passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="BIN MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=BIN new-packet-mark=BIN passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="APK MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=APK new-packet-mark=APK passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="JAD MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=JAD new-packet-mark=JAD passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="JAR MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=JAR new-packet-mark=JAR passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="DEB MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=DEB new-packet-mark=DEB passthrough=no
/ip firewall mangle add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment="ARM MARK PACKET " disabled=no layer7-protocol=ARM new-packet-mark=ARM passthrough=no

Step 3  – Queue Tree

/queue tree add name="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" parent=global limit-at=0 priority=3 max-limit=512000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="YOUTUBE" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=YOUTUBE limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="7z" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=7z limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="ASF" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=ASF limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="AVI" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=AVI limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="BIN" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=BIN limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="CAB" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=CAB limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="DAA" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=DAA limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="DAT" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=DAT limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="EXE" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=EXE limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="FLV" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=FLV limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="ISO" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=ISO limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="MKV" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=MKV limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="MOV" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=MOV limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="MP3" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=MP3 limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="MP4" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=MP4 limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="MPEG" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=MPEG limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="MPG" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=MPG limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="NRG" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=NRG limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="RAM" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=RAM limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="RAR" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=RAR limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="RM" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=RM limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="RMVB" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=RMVB limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="WAV" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=WAV limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="WMV" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=WMV limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="ZIP" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=ZIP limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="APK" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=APK limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="JAD" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=JAD limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="JAR" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=JAR limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="DEB" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=DEB limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
/queue tree add name="ARM" parent="LIMIT FILE EXTENTION" packet-mark=ARM limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s

Hasilnya akan tampak seperti gambar berikut :

Jika hasilnya sudah sama seperti digambar, berarti setingan sobat sudah berhasil. Demikian tutorial Limiting Download File Extensions on Mikrotik. Semoga bermanfaat, jika ada pertanyaan silahkan tinggalkan pesan dikolom komentar. Selamat mencoba…